What are the symptoms of type 2 diabetes? You may not even notice anything at all, or you may even dismiss them as a normal part of growing older.īy the time that you notice something isn’t quite right, you could have been experiencing high blood glucose levels for years! Often people who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, have had diabetes for perhaps 5 years and borderline diabetes for many years before that. In people with type 2 diabetes, the progression of the condition happens much more slowly, over the course of several years, so the symptoms happen slowly and are often subtle. If a person develops type 1 diabetes slowly, then these symptoms may take months to develop but often it is weeks. The symptoms of diabetes happen rapidly, are severe, and people notice that they are unwell quite quickly. Since there is little insulin, blood glucose levels rise very quickly. When a person initially develops type 1 diabetes, the beta cells of the pancreas rapidly fail to produce adequate amounts of insulin. how long you have had high blood glucose levels for. how high your blood glucose levels are,ī) how long you have had the condition, i.e. In type 2 diabetes mellitus, symptoms that you experience are related to:Ī) the severity of diabetes, i.e. If we consider death from diabetes related conditions, it is estimated to lead to the death 4 million people every year around the world, more than malaria, TB, and HIV combined. In 2016, diabetes was the direct cause of death in 1.6 million people (WHO, 2018) worldwide. Diagnosing diabetes mellitus early can save your life in the short term but with proper management of the condition long term complications can be avoided too.ĭiabetes is a common condition affecting more and more people every day.
For this reason, it is important to understand and recognise any symptoms relating to diabetes.
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Having good control of sugar levels will cause a person with diabetes to live as full and healthy a life as anybody else. The presence of diabetes does not in itself lead to a shorter life, but rather having high blood sugar levels does. People with all types of diabetes can, but not necessarily, have a shorter life expectancy. Have you ever wondered what the symptoms of type 2 diabetes are? There are similarities across type 1 and type 2 diabetes, but there are also a few key differences too. What are the symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus?
In type 2 diabetes the shape of this receptor changes mostly as a consequence of weight gain around the stomach. In the normal situation, the body produces a small chemical called insulin (key) whose purpose is to bind to a receptor (lock) on the surface of fat and muscle cells, opening a channel to allow glucose to enter those cells. The problem causing an elevation in the blood glucose levels occurs when there is a change in the shape of the insulin receptor. Type 2 diabetes is rapidly becoming of the most common long-term disease in the world.
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